U.S. Ambassador to Canada Pete Hoekstra stated that Canada's possible acquisition of a mixed fleet of fighter jets, including both F-35s and other aircraft, would not compromise the North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD). In an exclusive interview, Hoekstra emphasized that the United States remains fully committed to NORAD and that a diverse Canadian fleet could still effectively contribute to continental defense.
Hoekstra's remarks on Arctic defense and Canada's jet review
During the interview, Hoekstra discussed Canada's ongoing fighter jet replacement program, which aims to replace the aging CF-18 fleet. Canada has committed to purchasing 88 F-35 fighter jets from Lockheed Martin, but there have been discussions about potentially acquiring additional aircraft from other manufacturers to fill capability gaps. Hoekstra said that such a mixed fleet would not hinder NORAD's operations, as interoperability and shared command structures remain strong.
“We’re fully committed to NORAD,” Hoekstra said. “A mixed fleet would not kill NORAD. We have worked with allies on various platforms before, and we can do so again.”
U.S. commitment to North American defense
Hoekstra also highlighted ongoing investments in Arctic defense and early warning systems, noting that NORAD modernization is a priority for both countries. The U.S. has been upgrading radar systems and increasing exercises in the region to counter emerging threats from Russia and China. Canada's fighter jet decision is seen as critical to maintaining a credible deterrent.
“The Arctic is a strategic frontier, and we need to work together to defend it,” Hoekstra added. “Canada’s choice of aircraft will be important, but the partnership is what truly matters.”
Background on Canada's fighter jet procurement
Canada's $19-billion procurement for 88 F-35s has faced delays and political debate. Some experts have suggested that a mixed fleet could include Boeing's Super Hornet or Saab's Gripen to provide redundancy and lower costs. However, the Liberal government has maintained that the F-35 remains the primary choice. Hoekstra's comments signal U.S. flexibility on the matter.
“We support Canada’s sovereign decision,” Hoekstra said. “Whatever they choose, we will make it work within NORAD.”
