In an unprecedented legal move, South Korean prosecutors have formally requested the death penalty for the country's ousted former president, Yoon Suk Yeol. The demand comes as he faces grave charges of orchestrating a rebellion linked to his declaration of martial law.
The Core Charges and Historic Trial
The case centers on events from December 3, 2025, when then-President Yoon Suk Yeol issued a decree imposing martial law. Prosecutors allege this act was part of a deliberate plot to seize unchecked power, constituting rebellion against the constitutional order. The trial, a landmark proceeding in South Korea's democratic history, is being held at the Seoul Central District Court.
Yoon was seen attending a hearing on Monday, May 12, 2025, as the judicial process began to unfold. The prosecution's call for capital punishment underscores the severity with which they view the alleged crimes, arguing they represent a fundamental attack on the nation's democratic institutions.
Context and Potential Consequences
The push for the death sentence marks a dramatic escalation in the legal repercussions faced by a former South Korean leader. While several ex-presidents have been convicted on charges like corruption and abuse of power, a conviction for rebellion carrying a potential death sentence is without modern precedent.
The trial is being closely watched both domestically and internationally, as it tests the resilience of South Korea's judicial system in holding the highest office accountable. The outcome could have profound implications for the country's political landscape and its strict legal boundaries governing presidential authority.
A Nation Awaiting Justice
As the court proceedings continue, the case against Yoon Suk Yeol remains a focal point of national discourse. The prosecution's final arguments, including the death penalty request, set the stage for a verdict that will be etched into South Korea's political history. The court must now weigh the evidence and arguments before delivering a judgment on one of the most serious cases ever brought against a former head of state.